Category: Research Articles
October 16, 2014
In 2004, the US Center for Disease Control (CDC) published a paper showing that there is no link between the age at which a child is vaccinated with MMR and the vaccinated children's risk of a subsequent diagnosis of autism. One of the authors, William Thompson, has now revealed that statisticall...
Ritika Chhawchharia, Jacob M Puliyel
October 16, 2014
The recent series of ad interim orders issued by the Bombay High Court under ordinary original civil jurisdiction following public interest litigation (PIL) on the provision of free clotting factor concentrates for persons living with haemophilia, especially those below the poverty line and emerg...
Uma Jadhav, Kanchan Mukherjee, Anil Lalwani
October 16, 2014
This paper raises some of the ethical issues involved in the recruitment of healthy volunteers (HVs) by clinical research organizations (CROs) for bioavailability and bioequivalent (BA/BE) studies. It also explores the underlying reasons for the participation of the HVs and their interaction with...
Shilpa Krishna, N Purendra Prasad
October 16, 2014
In the developing countries, internal migrationis a survival strategy for many labourers in search of a better livelihood and opportunities. It is inevitable that many of them will leave their home towns and villages in the coming years, and that the future will see an increase in the number of m...
Ajoke Basirat Akinola, Anil Kumar Indira Krishna, Satish Kumar Chetlapalli
October 16, 2014
The study assessed 54 advertisements of 145 different drugs, published over one year (from December 2011 to November 2012) in an Indian medical journal, circulated widely mainly among general practitioners (GPs). The ethical guidelines of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Organisation of Ph...
Sarmila Nath, Subhrojyoti Bhowmick, Trayambak Dutta, VR Chowrasia, Shipra Bhattacharya, RN Chatterjee, Manjula Sarkar, AK Ram, PK Mukherjee
July 22, 2014
This review of the literature was conducted to identify the challenges faced while establishing institutional ethics committees (IECs) as well as to suggest some solutions. The search of the literature was carried out with the help of the PubMed search engine, using "research ethics committees" (...
Mukta S Kuyare, Santosh R Taur, Urmila M Thatte
July 22, 2014
Public health ethics has been receiving increasing attention in recent years. Frequently, public health practitioners have to confront complex decisions, with numerous and often conflicting ethical implications. The objective of this study was to obtain information on the teaching of public healt...
Sanghamitra Pati, Anjali Sharma, Sanjay Zodpey
April 01, 2014
There is no agreement on the typology and definition of biobanks. The present regulations across countries, including India, focus on genomic and genetic databases and DNA and cell line biobanking. It is unclear how the range of the holdings of biological samples in diagnostic and research labora...
Manjulika Vaz, Mario Vaz, Srinivasan K
April 01, 2014
A recent statement commissioned by the Indian Association of Private Psychiatry recommends that unmodified electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) should still be used in some settings in India, invoking the principle of beneficence. This paper critically analyses the IAPP statement in terms of both scie...
Ravi Philip Rajkumar
April 01, 2014
The success of degree-level bioethics programmes, a recent development across the world, is generally evaluated on the basis of their quantifiable impact; for instance, the number of publications graduates produce. The author conducted a study of Pakistani graduates who had pursueda higher qualif...
Aamir M Jafarey