Category: Research Articles
March 13, 2019
In 2018, a day before the Supreme Court of India commenced hearing the curative petition on Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (which criminalised "carnal intercourse against the order of nature"), the Indian Psychiatric Society (IPS) issued an official statement that homosexuality is not a men...
Sudarshan R Kottai, Shubha Ranganathan
February 23, 2018
Medical workplace violence (WPV) has become an alarming phenomenon in China. Few studies exist concerning how this is represented in the news. This study investigated the prevalence, characteristics, and causes of WPV from major news portals and medical websites in China, to provide a direction o...
Ru Jian Jonathan Teoh, Fang Lu, Xin-Qing Zhang
October 06, 2018
Reducing nurses' autonomy can impair their decision-making and ability for appropriate interventions. Lowered independence hinders ethical reasoning, which may lead to moral distress. This descriptive correlation study investigates the relationship between professional independence and moral dist...
Mohsen Abdolmaleki, Sima Lakdizaji, Akram Ghahramanian, Atefe Allahbakhshian, Mozhgan Behshid
September 12, 2018
Understanding perspectives on whistleblowing is important in tackling a resistance to speaking out. This study aimed to elicit the views of medical students and doctors in Edendale Hospital, South Africa using a mixed-methods questionnaire study incorporating free text and tick-box answers. Thema...
Ter-Er Kusu-Orkar, Alexander L Symonds, Harry C Bickerstaffe, Nikki Allorto, Stuart Oultram
July 14, 2018
This study seeks to develop a method of teaching ethics to nursing students using games. We used the one-group pretest–posttest design with 30 undergraduate nursing students as participants. Professional ethics education was provided for 17 weeks in 90-minute sessions. The Lutzen ethical sensitiv...
Maryam Maddineshat, Mohammad Reza Yousefzadeh, Mahdi Mohseni, Zahra Maghsoudi, Mohammad Ebrahim Ghaffari
July 10, 2018
Right to privacy of health-related information is a foundational bioethical principle. In India, the importance of protecting privacy is included in law and ethical guidelines. Institutional Ethics Committees (IECs) are entrusted with the responsibility of protecting fundamental ethical principle...
Nagendra N Mishra, Triptish Bhatia, Vishwajit L Nimgaonkar, Smita N Deshpande, Lisa S Parker
July 05, 2018
A published pilot study showed the feasibility of integrating ethics into physiology in a single medical college. However, questions were raised about feasibility of scale-up and acceptance across different colleges. To assess feasibility of integrating ethics into Physiology, first year MBBS stu...
Savitha D, Geetha S, Suma Bhaskar, Taniya Anto, Sejil TV, Vineetha Vittal, Santu Ghosh, Prashanth Kumar
June 22, 2018
The Medical Council of India intends to implement an attitude, ethics, and communication training module for medical students. This study investigates undergraduate students' attitudes towards communication skills training (CST). Forms were distributed to 81 recently admitted undergraduates, of w...
Jagdish Varma, Anusha Prabhakaran, Suman Singh
June 08, 2018
Although there have been numerous studies, especially in the last few decades, on the impact of child sexual abuse (CSA) on adult survivors, there is a dearth of studies focusing on the ethical aspects of research in this area. Against this background, we reviewed the literature published between...
Radhika K, Manjula M, TS Jaisoorya
May 28, 2018
Audiovisual (AV) recording of the informed consent process in a clinical or vaccine trial to document the consent process of participants (especially from vulnerable populations), ensures preservation of their rights and well-being. This paper describes the AV consent process during a phase III r...
Madhu Gupta, Jaya Prasad Tripathy, Sanjay Verma