In surgery, we are trained to act. Our hands learn decisiveness long before our minds learn restraint. The operating theatre rewards clarity, speed, and technical precision. Yet over time, I have come to realise that some of the most ethically significant moments in clinical practice arise not from action, but from listening. Drawing insights from Indian classical music, this essay explores how attentive, non-instrumental listening sharpens ethical presence in clinical practice, particularly in resource-constrained environments. Music teaches the value of restraint and silence — elements equally vital to ethical care. By recognising cadence, pause, and vulnerability in clinical encounters, clinicians can cultivate a more humane responsiveness. Ethics in practice may begin not with intervention, but with attentiveness.
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